Commercial Fisherman Working Certain Parts of the Atlantic Ocean Sometimes

Multiple Choice

Commercial fisherman working certain parts of the Atlantic Ocean sometimes find their efforts being hindered by the presence of whales. Ideally, they would like to scare away the whales without frightening the fish. Experience has shown that whales leave the sight of a fishing boat 40% of the time. One of the strategies being experimented with is to transmit underwater the sounds of a killer whale. On the 52 occasions that this technique has been tried, it worked 24 times (that is, the whales immediately left the area) .
-A test of the hypotheses H₀: versus H₀: yields a p-value of 0.3968. Based on this result, would you expect a 95% confidence interval to contain the value 0.40?

A) Yes, since the p-value is larger than 0.05.
B) Yes, since the p-value is smaller than 0.05.
C) No, since the p-value is larger than 0.05.
D) No, since the p-value is smaller than 0.05.