A Statistically Significant Relationship Between Two Categorical Variables Is Illustrated

Multiple Choice

A statistically significant relationship between two categorical variables is illustrated in the sample as one that

A) is small enough that it is likely to have occurred in the observed sample even if there is no relationship in the population.
B) is small enough that it is unlikely to have occurred in the observed sample if there is no relationship in the population.
C) is large enough that it is likely to have occurred in the observed sample even if there is no relationship in the population
D) is large enough that it is unlikely to have occurred in the observed sample if there is no relationship in the population