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A Radioactive Material with an Original Mass Of 10 g10 \mathrm{~g} Has a Mass Of

Question 9

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A radioactive material with an original mass of 10 g10 \mathrm{~g} has a mass of 8 g8 \mathrm{~g} after 50 years. The material decays at a rate proportional to the amount present. Find an expression for the amount present at any time t. Also find its half-life.


A) Q=10(0.8) t50Q=10(0.8) ^{\frac{t}{50}} or Q=10e0.004463tQ=10 e^{-0.004463 t} ; its half- life is about 155 years.
B) Q=10(0.8) t500\mathrm{Q}=10(0.8) ^{\frac{\mathrm{t}}{500}} or Q=10e0.0004463t\mathrm{Q}=10 \mathrm{e}^{-0.0004463 \mathrm{t}} ; its half- life is about 1553 years.
C) Q=10(8) t500\mathrm{Q}=10(8) ^{\frac{\mathrm{t}}{500}} or Q=10e0.004159t\mathrm{Q}=10 \mathrm{e}^{0.004159 t} ; its half- life is about 167 years.
D) Q=8(0.1) t50\mathrm{Q}=8(0.1) ^{\frac{\mathrm{t}}{50}} or Q=8e0.04605t\mathrm{Q}=8 \mathrm{e}^{-0.04605 \mathrm{t}} ; its half- life is about 15 years.

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