Which of the Following Is Consistent with the Dual Labor-Market

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is consistent with the dual labor-market thesis?

A) in the secondary labor market, jobs are characterized by greater stability, high wages, good working conditions, etc.
B) in the primary labor market, there is lack of job stability, high turnover, poor working conditions, etc.
C) systematic relationship exists between race/ethnicity, gender, and position in the labor market
D) mobility, earnings, and other outcomes for workers are contingent upon individual effort