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The Entropy of a Certain Macropartition of a Combined System 102kB102 \mathrm{k}_{\mathrm{B}}

Question 51

Multiple Choice

The entropy of a certain macropartition of a combined system is 102kB102 \mathrm{k}_{\mathrm{B}} . The entropy of another macropartition is 204kB204 \mathrm{k}_{\mathrm{B}} . How much more likely is the system to be in the second macropartition than the first? (Select the closest response.)


A) 2 times
B) e2=7.4\mathrm{e}^{2}=7.4 times
C) 102=10010^{2}=100 times
D) e102=2×1044\mathrm{e}^{102}=2 \times 10^{44} times
E) e102kBe0e^{102 k_{B}} \approx e^{0} ; so the two macropartitions have basically the same probability

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