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Osprey Fabrication Has the Following Aggregate Demand Requirements and Other

Question 89

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Osprey Fabrication has the following aggregate demand requirements and other data for the upcoming four quarters.
 Quarter Demand  Previous quarter’s output 1300 units 11400 Beginning inventory 0 units 21200 Stockout cost $50 per unit $10 per unit at end of 31600 Inventory holding cost  quarter 41500 Hiring workers $40 per unit  Laying off workers $80 per unit  Subcontracting cost $60 per unit  Unit cost $30 per unit  Overtime $15 extra per unit \begin{array}{|l|l|l|l|}\hline\text { Quarter}&\text { Demand }& \text { Previous quarter's output } &1300 \text { units }\\\hline1&1400& \text { Beginning inventory } & 0\text { units } \\\hline2&1200& \text { Stockout cost } & \$ 50 \text { per unit } \\\hline&&&\$ 10 \text { per unit at end of } \\3&1600& \text { Inventory holding cost } &\text { quarter }\\\hline 4&1500&\text { Hiring workers } & \$ 4 0\text { per unit } \\\hline &&\text { Laying off workers } & \$ 80 \text { per unit } \\\hline &&\text { Subcontracting cost } &\$ 60 \text { per unit }\\\hline&& \text { Unit cost } & \$ 30 \text { per unit } \\\hline &&\text { Overtime } & \$ 15 \text { extra per unit }\\\hline\end{array}

Which of the following production plans is better: Plan A-chase demand by hiring and layoffs; Plan B-pure level strategy, or Plan C-1350 level with the remainder by subcontracting?

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Plan A will cost $215,000, Pla...

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