In Skinner V

Multiple Choice

In Skinner v. Railway Labor Executives Assn., blood, breath, and urine tests of railroad employees were performed to test for drug or alcohol use. These tests were challenged as an unconstitutional warrantless search of persons. The Supreme Court held that the tests:

A) were too invasive, and so, an unconstitutional violation of the Fourth Amendment
B) violated the Fourth Amendment because they were done without a warrant
C) were an unacceptable impediment to free interstate trade
D) violated the railroad employees' freedom of expression, and so were unconstitutional
E) none of the other choices