Anatomic Exposure Is Promoted and Supported by Proper Body Alignment

Multiple Choice

Anatomic exposure is promoted and supported by proper body alignment in collaboration with safe and secure surgical positioning.The optimal presentation of the thyroid and surrounding structures of the neck can be achieved with the patient in supine or beach-chair position.Select the positioning considerations that enhance visualization and access to important structures.

A) 30-degree Trendelenburg tilt of the OR bed, shoulder roll, and arms tucked snuggly at sides
B) Hyperflexion of the neck, shoulder roll, and arms tucked loosely at sides with palms facing up
C) Hyperextension of the neck, shoulder roll, and 30-degree reverse Trendelenburg tilt of the OR bed
D) Headrest, arms abducted at 90 degrees on arm boards, and axillary roll