Multiple Choice
In E.coli,the adenine in the sequence GATC is methylated by the Dam enzyme.In the same cells a restriction endonuclease recognizes and cleaves dsDNA with GATC on either strand.Why does E.coli have these two enzymes?
A) The enzymes cut the E. coli genome into pieces that bind to viral particles and inhibit viral replication.
B) The enzymes increase the rate of mutation and genome rearrangement, thus increasing the likelihood that E. coli cells will mutate and become resistant to viral infection.
C) The enzymes encourage lysogeny because the cleavage sites are recognized by viral integrases.
D) The enzymes protect E. coli from infection by preferentially degrading viral or other exogenous DNA that is not methylated.
Correct Answer:

Verified
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q33: Reverse transcriptase is a(n)<br>A) RNA-dependent DNA polymerase.<br>B)
Q59: Restriction is<br>A) the viral process whereby a
Q60: Regarding the viral membrane of an enveloped
Q60: The primer for retrovirus reverse transcription is
Q63: RNA replicase is found in ALL viruses
Q64: Bacteriophage have a _ complex structure than
Q69: What are the consequences of a viral
Q77: Which of the following enzymes would you
Q82: When a virus enters a host cell
Q85: The T4 phage protects its DNA from