Sawyer Scored at the 40th Percentile on the Mathematical Component

Multiple Choice

Sawyer scored at the 40th percentile on the mathematical component of a standardized test.What does this mean

A)  He obtained a raw score of 40. 
B)  He incorrectly answered 40 percent of the questions on the exam. 
C)  He scored lower than 60 percent of the sample used to establish the test norms. 
D)  He scored higher than 60 percent of the sample used to establish the test norms.