Shelley Is About to Complete an IQ Test,and She Believes

Multiple Choice

Shelley is about to complete an IQ test,and she believes that people will attribute a poor score to her race rather than her effort or education.As a consequence of this belief,she performs more poorly on the exam than she is able.Which theory is illustrated in this example

A)  reaction range 
B)  stereotype vulnerability 
C)  self-monitoring hypothesis 
D)  ethnic standardization