Which of the Following Was Not Given by the U

Multiple Choice

Which of the following was not given by the U.S. Supreme Court in Kennedy v. Mendoza-Martinez as a consideration as to whether a law is or is not criminal?

A) Whether the penalty imposed has been viewed as criminal in the past
B) Whether the population considers the action as deserving of criminal punishment
C) Whether the penalty involves a significant restraint on individual freedom
D) Whether the penalty is imposed due to an individual's intentional wrongdoing