Which of the Following Has Been Advanced as an Explanation

Multiple Choice

Which of the following has been advanced as an explanation for gender- and sex- related differences in ability to decode and interpret others' nonverbal communication?

A) Men and women have biological sex-related differences in brain functioning that influence their ability to understand nonverbal communication.
B) As part of their socialization to be sensitive to and build relationships, females learn to decode nonverbal communication.
C) According to standpoint theory, women must learn to interpret others in order to survive as subordinate members of society.
D) All of the above.
E) None of the above. There are no gender- and sex-related differences in ability to decode and interpret others' nonverbal communication.