Which of the Following Is True of Lawrence Kohlberg's Stages

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is true of Lawrence Kohlberg's stages of ethical reasoning?

A) Kohlberg argues that we develop a reasoning process over time, moving through four distinct stages as we are exposed to major influences in our lives.
B) At the postconventional stage, the lowest level of moral development, a person's response to the perception of right and wrong is initially directly linked to the expectation of punishment or reward.
C) At the preconventional stage, the highest level of ethical reasoning, a person makes a clear effort to define principles and moral values that reflect an individual value system rather than simply reflecting a group position.
D) Kohlberg states that stereotypical behavior is recognized, and conformity to that behavior develops in the conventional stage of moral development.