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Chlorine Cl2\mathrm { Cl } _ { 2 } ,Is a Gas at Room Temperature,but Bromine

Question 111

Multiple Choice

Chlorine, Cl2\mathrm { Cl } _ { 2 } ,is a gas at room temperature,but bromine, Br2\mathrm { Br } _ { 2 } ,is a liquid.Explain.


A) Chlorine atoms are larger and this makes the formation of induced dipole-induced dipole attractions more favorable.
B) Bromine atoms are larger and this makes the formation of induced dipole-induced dipole attractions more favorable.
C) The smaller chlorine molecules are able to pack together in a tighter physical orientation.
D) The bromine ions are held together by ionic bonds.

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