Participants in Certain Studies Viewed a Videotape or a Series

Multiple Choice

Participants in certain studies viewed a videotape or a series of slides. Then someone asked some misleading questions, such as "Did the children get on the school bus?" (when there was no bus) . The original studies most clearly documented which of the following conclusions?

A) The misleading questions can cause people to develop inaccurate memories of what they viewed.
B) The misleading questions have temporary effects that disappear within a few minutes
C) The misleading questions have more powerful effects on adults than on children.
D) When confronted with confusing information, people's first impulse is usually correct.