Which of the Following Is an Accounting Measure of Income

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an accounting measure of income minus a charge for required return on an accounting measure of investment?

A) Residual income (RI) .
B) Return on investment (ROI) .
C) Accrual rate of return (ARR) .
D) Required rate of return (RRR) .
E) Economic value added (EVA) .