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A Monatomic Ideal Gas Undergoes an Isothermal Expansion at 300 0.010 m30.010 \mathrm {~m} ^ { 3 }

Question 3

Multiple Choice

A monatomic ideal gas undergoes an isothermal expansion at 300 K,as the volume increased from 0.010 m30.010 \mathrm {~m} ^ { 3 } to 0.040 m30.040 \mathrm {~m} ^ { 3 } The final pressure is 130kPa130 \mathrm { kPa } \text {. } What is the change in the internal (thermal) energy of the gas during this process? (R = 8.31 J/mol ∙ K)


A) 0.0 kJ
B) 3.6 kJ
C) 7.2 kJ
D) -3.6 kJ
E) -7.2 kJ

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