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Westmoreland Company
Following Are Selected Data from Westmoreland Company's Financial

Question 38

Multiple Choice

Westmoreland Company
Following are selected data from Westmoreland Company's financial statements.

20182017 Current liabilities $230,000$160,000 Long-term debt 120,000320,000 Stockhol ders’ equity 420,000540,000 Cash payments for additions to plant and equipment 45,00032,000 Net cash flow from operating activities 80,00051,000 Interest and principal payments 12,0008,000 Net operating cash flows before interest and taxes 68,00043,000 Net income 90,00072,000 Interest expense 8,50011,500 Income taxes 16,00014,500 Dividends paid 15,00030,000\begin{array}{lrr}&2018&2017\\\text { Current liabilities } & \$ 230,000 & \$ 160,000 \\\text { Long-term debt } & 120,000 & 320,000 \\\text { Stockhol ders' equity } & 420,000 & 540,000 \\\text { Cash payments for additions to plant and equipment } & 45,000 & 32,000 \\\text { Net cash flow from operating activities } & 80,000 & 51,000 \\\text { Interest and principal payments } & 12,000 & 8,000 \\\text { Net operating cash flows before interest and taxes } & 68,000 & 43,000 \\\text { Net income } & 90,000 & 72,000 \\\text { Interest expense } & 8,500 & 11,500 \\\text { Income taxes } & 16,000 & 14,500 \\\text { Dividends paid } & 15,000 & 30,000\end{array}
-Refer to the Westmoreland Company data.
The company's debt-to-equity ratio was 0.83 to 1 in 2018 and 0.89 to 1 in 2017.Which of the following statements is true concerning Westmoreland?


A) The company has a smaller percentage of capital from owners at the end of 2018 than at the end of 2017.
B) The company relied more on creditors for financing during 2018 than in 2017.
C) The company is improving its debt-to-equity ratio.
D) The company appears to be in a weaker position at the end of 2018 to finance capital expenditures from cash flow generated by operating activities.

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