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Eastern Corp ​
Additional Information ​
(1) Equipment with a Cost Of

Question 50

Essay

Eastern Corp.
Use the following selected data and additional information from the records of Eastern Corp.to answer the questions that follow.


 Bal ance Sheet Data 20182017 Accounts receivable $36,000$42,000 Inventories 28,00025,000 Accounts payable 31,00035,000 Salaries payable 2,0001,000 Equipment 60,00040,000 Accumulated depreciation 12,00016,000 Bonds payable 50,000100,000 Common stock 150,000100,000 Retained eamings 38,00020,000\begin{array}{lrr}\text { Bal ance Sheet Data } & \underline{\mathbf{2 0 1 8}} & \underline{\mathbf{2 0 1 7}} \\\hline \text { Accounts receivable } & \$ 36,000 & \$ 42,000 \\\text { Inventories } & 28,000 & 25,000 \\\text { Accounts payable } & 31,000 & 35,000 \\\text { Salaries payable } & 2,000 & 1,000 \\\text { Equipment } & 60,000 & 40,000 \\\text { Accumulated depreciation } & 12,000 & 16,000 \\\text { Bonds payable } & 50,000 & 100,000 \\\text { Common stock } & 150,000 & 100,000 \\\text { Retained eamings } & 38,000 & 20,000\end{array}
Additional information:
 Income Statement Data 2018 Net sales $420,000 Cost of goods sold 300,000 Operating expenses (excluding depreciation expense) 84,000 Net income 30,000 Gain on sale of equipment (included in net income above) 2,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { Income Statement Data } & \mathbf{2 0 1 8} \\\hline \text { Net sales } & \$ 420,000 \\\text { Cost of goods sold } & 300,000 \\\text { Operating expenses (excluding depreciation expense) } & 84,000 \\\text { Net income } & 30,000 \\\text { Gain on sale of equipment (included in net income above) } & 2,000\end{array}
(1) Equipment with a cost of $15,000\$ 15,000 and a book value of $3,000\$ 3,000 was sold for $5,000\$ 5,000 during 2018 .
(2) Common stock was issued to retire bonds payable during 2018 .
(3) The only items affecting retained eamings in 2018 were net income and dividends declared and paid. ​
-Review the data for Eastern Corp.

Required
(A)What amount of cash was collected from customers during 2018?
(B)What is the amount paid for purchases of merchandise during 2018?
(C)What is the amount paid for operating expenses during 2018?

Correct Answer:

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(A)$426,000
$420,000 (Sales)+ $42,000 (B...

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