Convergence Theory Says That the Role of Planning in Collective

Multiple Choice

Convergence theory says that the role of planning in collective action:

A) isn't necessary; collective action can emerge from social circumstances.
B) is vital; collective action requires the definition of a problem and the planned strategies to solve it.
C) is important,but it can happen before or during the action.
D) can't happen; collective action by definition can't be planned.