Jorge Does Not Cheat on Tests or Copy Other Students

Multiple Choice

Jorge does not cheat on tests or copy other students' work because he does not want to be suspended from school and receive a zero on his test or other schoolwork. If Jorge uses this type of moral reasoning in most situations, one could say that Jorge is exhibiting which level of moral development?

A) preconventional
B) conventional
C) postconventional
D) postformal