Explain What Most Theories of Racial or Sexual-Orientation Development Would

Essay

Explain what most theories of racial or sexual-orientation development would need to include in order for them to be developmental in nature.,
e.g.,vocation,ideology,gender)follow similar underlying developmental processes.Phinney argues that identity development is more complex for members of ethnic minorities because they have to confront and integrate more aspects of themselves.Phinney contends that ethnic identity development parallels the four identity status proposed by Marcia that hopefully lead to identity achievement.Other researchers have claimed the same is true for homosexual/bisexual identity.Thus,in all domains the individual resolves conflicts,engages in exploration,and makes a commitment to one's choices and groups.For example,a young person may initially "foreclose" on her racial identity and later move to "identity achievement" after a healthy period of exploration and commitment.