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What Explains the Lack of an Increased Anion Gap Seen

Question 72

Multiple Choice

What explains the lack of an increased anion gap seen in metabolic acidosis caused by HCO3- loss?


A) For each HCO3- ion lost, a Cl- ion is reabsorbed by the kidney.
B) For each HCO3- ion lost, the body produces another to replace it.
C) HCO3- is not a measured anion, so its loss does not affect the anion gap.
D) Replacement of HCO3- occurs by ammonia ions which are also anions.

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