Lyon Has 100,000 Shares Outstanding That Are Worth $10 Per

Essay

Lyon has 100,000 shares outstanding that are worth $10 per share.It uses 32% of its stock plus $80,000 to acquire Zebra Corporation in a "Type A" reorganization.Zebra's assets are valued at $400,000 and its accumulated earnings and profits are $25,000 at the time of the reorganization.The Lyon shares and cash are distributed to the Zebra shareholders as follows.Jake (owning 62.5% of Zebra)receives 18,000 shares (value $180,000)and $70,000.Kara (owning 320.5% of Zebra)receives 14,000 shares (value $140,000)and $10,000.Jake and Kara each recognize gains to the extent of the cash they received.What is the character of Jake's and Kara's gains?