Chondroitin Sulfate Is a Complex Polysaccharide Found in Human Cartilage

Short Answer

Chondroitin sulfate is a complex polysaccharide found in human cartilage.It consists of glycosaminoglycans, glucuronic acid, and glucosamine, three molecules that all have glucose molecules as their structural basis.Chondroitin sulfate contributes to the weight-bearing and shock-absorbing properties of cartilage.It also inhibits enzymes that tend to break down cartilage.Thus, chondroitin sulfate is a good example of how chemical modification of _______ in a biopolymer leads to unique characteristics of the polymer that can address a variety of functions in an organism.