Which Statement About Foraging Behavior and Optimal Foraging Theory Is

Multiple Choice

Which statement about foraging behavior and optimal foraging theory is false?

A) Optimal foraging theory identifies the fitness value of feeding choices.
B) Optimal foraging theory applies the cost-benefit approach to feeding behavior.
C) Because eating is so critical to survival, opportunity costs are not incurred when an animal forages.
D) Optimal foraging theory predicts that when faced with several food items, an animal should make choices that maximize rate of energy acquisition.
E) Energy and nutrients gained from food are the primary benefits of foraging behavior.