Katie Has Just Been Asked to Type Up a Report

Multiple Choice

Katie has just been asked to type up a report in two days using a software program she has never seen before. Furthermore, 15 graphs, bar charts, and pie charts are an integral part of the report. She will have to use a colour laser printer in a different department because their department does not have one. Katie wonders if she will be able to get her project accomplished on time and in the format requested by her manager. According to Vroom's expectancy theory, Katie's motivation level may be influenced by low __________.

A) valence
B) expectancy
C) instrumentality
D) significance
E) autonomy