Question 1

Art theories that focus attention on the composition of the work and how earlier works may have influenced it are called:

Accepted Answer

A)  formalism 
B)  socio-cultural 
C)  aesthetics 
D)  expressive A

Question 2

Discuss Jean-Michel Basquiat's Horn Players using the contextual theory of criticism.

Accepted Answer

Jean-Michel Basquiat's "Horn Players" can be discussed using the contextual theory of criticism by examining the historical and cultural context in which the artwork was created. Basquiat was a prominent figure in the 1980s New York art scene, and his work often reflected the social and political issues of the time.

In "Horn Players," Basquiat incorporates elements of jazz music, a genre that has deep roots in African American culture. The use of vibrant colors and bold, gestural lines in the painting can be seen as a reflection of the energy and improvisation found in jazz music. Additionally, the inclusion of text and symbols in the artwork, a characteristic of Basquiat's style, can be interpreted as a commentary on the complexities of identity and representation in African American culture.

By considering the historical and cultural context in which "Horn Players" was created, we can gain a deeper understanding of Basquiat's intentions and the significance of the artwork. This approach allows us to appreciate the layers of meaning and symbolism in the painting, and to recognize the ways in which Basquiat engaged with and responded to the world around him.

Question 3

Who is Tyler Green and why is he important to the 21^st century art world?

Accepted Answer

As of my last update in early 2023, Tyler Green is an American art historian, critic, and the producer and host of "The Modern Art Notes Podcast," which is one of the leading online sources for contemporary art discussions. His podcast features interviews with artists, curators, and historians, providing insights into current art exhibitions and historical art topics. Green is also known for his book "Carleton Watkins: Making the West American," which focuses on the 19th-century photographer Carleton Watkins and his influence on both art and the national perception of the American West.

Tyler Green's importance to the 21st-century art world lies in his role as a communicator and educator within the realm of art history and contemporary art. Through his podcast, he has made significant contributions to the dissemination of art knowledge, making it more accessible to a broader audience. His work helps to bridge the gap between the academic art world and the general public, fostering a greater understanding and appreciation of art.

Furthermore, his critical writings and discussions often highlight underrepresented artists and movements, contributing to a more inclusive understanding of art history and contemporary practices. By engaging with a wide range of art professionals and providing a platform for diverse voices, Tyler Green plays a vital role in shaping the discourse around modern and contemporary art.

It's important to note that the significance of individuals in the art world can evolve over time, and new figures may emerge who contribute to the field in various ways. As such, while Tyler Green is a notable figure in the art world as of my last update, there may be other individuals who have since emerged as important contributors to the 21st-century art scene.

Question 4

What purpose do museums serve? How does the meaning of the word "museum" refer to its purpose? Explain.

Accepted Answer

The answer of What purpose do museums serve? How does...

Question 5

Art criticism involves making _______, both favorable and unfavorable.

Accepted Answer

A)  critical statements 
B)  values 
C)  decrees 
D)  judgments

Question 6

Identify the three basic theoretical methods used by art critics.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Identify the three basic theoretical methods used...

Question 7

What are art criticism's two main functions?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are art criticism's two main functions?...

Question 8

Explain how value judgments influence evaluation and criticism.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Explain how value judgments influence evaluation and...

Question 9

To evaluate a work of art properly, we must deal with it in the context of:

Accepted Answer

A)  the society that produced it 
B)  art museums 
C)  the society that sold it 
D)  our own values

Question 10

Traditional Chinese criticism declared that artists should try to go beyond _______ of the subject matter.

Accepted Answer

A)  representation 
B)  evaluation 
C)  judgment 
D)  perfection

Exam 13: Evaluating Art