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Zeke Says That the Magnitude of the Orbital Angular Momentum \ell\hbar

Question 26

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Zeke says that the magnitude of the orbital angular momentum in the hydrogen atom has the value L = \ell\hbar .Ruth says that the maximum magnitude of the projection of the angular momentum along the direction of a constant magnetic field vector B\vec { B } is (+1) \sqrt { \ell ( \ell + 1 ) } \hbar .Which one,if either,is correct,and why?


A) Ruth,because the maximum value of L is (+1) \sqrt { \ell ( \ell + 1 ) } \hbar .
B) Ruth,because the orbital angular momentum always lines up with a magnetic field so that L\overrightarrow { \mathbf { L } } has its maximum value along the field.
C) Zeke,because the maximum magnitude of L\overrightarrow { \mathbf { L } } is L = \ell\hbar .
D) Zeke,because the orbital angular momentum always lines up with a magnetic field so that L\overrightarrow { \mathbf { L } } has its maximum value along the field.
E) Neither,because they have interchanged the maximum magnitude of L\overrightarrow { \mathbf { L } } , (+1) \sqrt { \ell ( \ell + 1 ) } \hbar ,and \ell\hbar ,its maximum projection along a magnetic field direction.

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