According to Research on the Empathy-Altruism Relationship (E

Multiple Choice

According to research on the empathy-altruism relationship (e.g., Chapman et al., 1987) , empathy may come to mediate altruism once

A) the empathizer experiences personal distress over a victim's misfortune
B) the empathizer experiences sympathetic distress over a victim's misfortune
C) the empathizer's vicarious arousal causes him to focus on altruistic principles he/she has learned
D) the empathizer experiences personal distress over a victim's misfortune and the empathizer's vicarious arousal causes him to focus on altruistic principles he/she has learned
E) the empathizer experiences sympathetic distress over a victim's misfortune and the empathizer's vicarious arousal causes him to focus on altruistic principles he/she has learned