Which of the Following Is Most Likely to Result in a Lower

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is most likely to result in a lower "dilution effect" when making inferences?

A) When the perceiver is accountable to others, and therefore motivated by accuracy
B) When the perceiver learns particularly unusual additional information about the target
C) When the perceiver believes strongly in the significance of the initial information
D) When the perceiver uses as much information as possible to make the inference