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Plants Grow Taller Through Mitosis at the Tips of Their

Question 51

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Plants grow taller through mitosis at the tips of their shoots (above ground) and at the tips of their roots (below ground) . Here are two samples of tissue taken from a grass plant, one from the tip of the root and one from the mid part of the plant.
 Stage  Sample 1  Sample 2  Interphase 74%98% Prophase 18%0.5 Metaphase 4%0.2% Anaphase 2%0.1% Telophase 1%0.1%\begin{array} { | l | l | l | } \hline \text { Stage } & \text { Sample 1 } & \text { Sample 2 } \\\hline \text { Interphase } & 74 \% & 98 \% \\\hline \text { Prophase } & 18 \% & 0.5 \\\hline \text { Metaphase } & 4 \% & 0.2 \% \\\hline \text { Anaphase } & 2 \% & 0.1 \% \\\hline \text { Telophase } & 1 \% & 0.1 \% \\\hline\end{array}
-What can you conclude from these data?


A) Sample 1 is likely from tissue in the middle of the plant because most cells are in interphase.
B) Sample 2 is likely from tissue in the middle of the plant because there are fewer cells in telophase than are in prophase
C) Sample 2 is likely from tissue in the middle of the plant because fewer cells are in any mitotic stage.
D) Sample 1 is likely from tissue in the middle of the plant because fewer cells are in any mitotic stage than in sample 2.

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