Which of the Following Will Increase (V₀),the Shareholder Wealth Maximization

Multiple Choice

Which of the following will increase (V₀) ,the shareholder wealth maximization model of the firm: V₀·(shares outstanding) = Σ^∞_t=1 (π _t ) / (1+k_e) ^t + Real Option Value.

A) Decrease the required rate of return (k_e) .
B) Decrease the stream of profits (π_t) .
C) Decrease the number of periods from ∞ to 10 periods.
D) Decrease the real option value.
E) All of the above.