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If Chimpanzee and Human Genomes Differ Only About 1

Question 21

Multiple Choice

If chimpanzee and human genomes differ only about 1.3% at the level of DNA base pairs, how might we explain the dramatic differences in appearance, behavior, cultures, and so on between humans and chimps?


A) There is a correlation between increased rates of divergence with known functions of alleles in humans and chimps.
B) Natural selection has been acting on clusters of genes associated with both survival and reproduction in humans and chimps.
C) Important differences exist in the expression of genes in humans and chimps.
D) Humans and chimps have been diverging from each other for much longer than they have with other primates.

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