Question 1

Computer analyses always produce unbiased results.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  False

Question 2

If the evidence follows your belief,you are ; if your belief follows the evidence,you are .

Accepted Answer

rationalizing,reasoning

Question 3

Correlation implies causation.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  False

Question 4

The margin of is a range within which the true value falls..

Accepted Answer

The answer of The margin of is a range within...

Question 5

To check your evidence for weaknesses,do all of the following except

Accepted Answer

A) identify misleading terminology. 
B) accept all generalizations. 
C) assess studies for limitations. 
D) scrutinize all statistical analyses. 
E) examine claims of causation closely.

Question 6

Assumptions are ideas that we accept without proof.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

Evaluating sources involves

Accepted Answer

A) identifying a study's sponsor. 
B) ignoring corroborating sources. 
C) assessing the reputation of a printed source. 
D) determining the quality of Web sources. 
E) checking the publication date.

Question 8

When we come to a conclusion about what we don't know by reasoning from what we do know,we make

Accepted Answer

A) an inference. 
B) a claim. 
C) an analysis. 
D) an average. 
E) a fallacy.

Question 9

The most recent information is always the most reliable.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

Which of the following is an example of faulty statistical analysis?

Accepted Answer

A) undefined average 
B) sanitized statistics 
C) bogus ranking 
D) biased meta-analysis 
E) All of these answers are correct.

Question 11

The purpose of statistical analysis is to sanitize the numbers we collect.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

Sample size is not important to the strength of a percentage.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

The numerical measure of the strength of the relationship between variables is called

Accepted Answer

A) causation. 
B) a confounding factor. 
C) correlation. 
D) a meta-analysis. 
E) an interpretation.

Question 14

evidence includes facts and statistics; evidence includes speculations and data obtained unscientifically.

Accepted Answer

The answer of evidence includes facts and statistics; evidence includes...

Question 15

Which of the following statements is most accurate?

Accepted Answer

A) Even a complex effect has only one cause. 
B) Faulty statistical reasoning rarely produces numbers that are deceptive or inaccurate. 
C) Evidence that contradicts your own assumptions should be ignored. 
D) Terminology used to report statistics often hides their real meaning. 
E) None of these statements is accurate.

Question 16

The value that occurs most often in a set of numbers is the

Accepted Answer

A) mean. 
B) majority. 
C) median. 
D) mode. 
E) outlier.

Question 17

Reliable research produces results that can be replicated.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

Anecdotal evidence is always sufficient support for a claim.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

All types of research studies have common flaws.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Exam 8: Evaluating and Interpreting Information

Computer analyses always produce unbiased results.

If the evidence follows your belief,you are ; if your belief follows the evidence,you are .

Correlation implies causation.

The margin of is a range within which the true value falls..

To check your evidence for weaknesses,do all of the following except

Assumptions are ideas that we accept without proof.

Evaluating sources involves

When we come to a conclusion about what we don't know by reasoning from what we do know,we make

The most recent information is always the most reliable.

Which of the following is an example of faulty statistical analysis?

The purpose of statistical analysis is to sanitize the numbers we collect.

Sample size is not important to the strength of a percentage.

The numerical measure of the strength of the relationship between variables is called

evidence includes facts and statistics; evidence includes speculations and data obtained unscientifically.

Which of the following statements is most accurate?

The value that occurs most often in a set of numbers is the

Reliable research produces results that can be replicated.

Anecdotal evidence is always sufficient support for a claim.

All types of research studies have common flaws.