Fred Is a Pharmacist and Is Suddenly Approached by a Young

Multiple Choice

Fred is a pharmacist and is suddenly approached by a young man who is obviously having a lot of swelling in his face and trouble breathing.He explains that he is allergic to peanuts,and that he needs shot,although he has no money.If Fred is in Kohlberg's preconventional stage of moral development,what is he likely to say?

A) "I can't do that. You'll have to pay for it first or else I could get fired."
B) "Of course. I wouldn't want you to think that I'm a bad pharmacist."
C) "I'm sorry, but I can't give you this because it is against the law. Perhaps you should go to the hospital."
D) "Of course. Your welfare is much more valuable than the cost of the injection."