Solved

You Discover a New Species of Ape That Is More

Question 136

Multiple Choice

You discover a new species of ape that is more closely related to gorillas than to any other species of ape, but walks upright. How would you change the phylogeny below? You discover a new species of ape that is more closely related to gorillas than to any other species of ape, but walks upright. How would you change the phylogeny below?   Photo sources: (left to right)  Zoonar/K. Jorgensen/age fotostock; S Sailer/A Sailer/age fotostock; J & C Sohns/age fotostock; Michael Dick/ Animals Animals-Earth Scenes; FLPA/Jurgen & Christi/age fotostock; Yellow Dog Productions/Getty Images. A) I would not change the phylogeny at all because only molecular data are considered when studying evolutionary relationships. B) I would not change the phylogeny at all until a fossil of the new species is found because fossil evidence is a required component of the data set. C) I would group gorillas with humans based on the synapomorphy (shared trait) of upright stance. D) I would branch the gorilla lineage and add the new species sister to gorillas. Photo sources: (left to right) Zoonar/K. Jorgensen/age fotostock; S Sailer/A Sailer/age fotostock; J & C Sohns/age fotostock; Michael Dick/ Animals Animals-Earth Scenes; FLPA/Jurgen & Christi/age fotostock; Yellow Dog Productions/Getty Images.


A) I would not change the phylogeny at all because only molecular data are considered when studying evolutionary relationships.
B) I would not change the phylogeny at all until a fossil of the new species is found because fossil evidence is a required component of the data set.
C) I would group gorillas with humans based on the synapomorphy (shared trait) of upright stance.
D) I would branch the gorilla lineage and add the new species sister to gorillas.

Correct Answer:

verifed

Verified

Unlock this answer now
Get Access to more Verified Answers free of charge

Related Questions