Deck 7: Routing Protocols

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Question
The ____ is the time at which a route will be totally removed from the routing table if no updates are received.

A) rip interval
B) administrative distance
C) hop count
D) flush interval
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Question
Routers with only one route out are known as ____.

A) static routers
B) hub routers
C) stub routers
D) start routers
Question
____ protocols have packet headers that can contain Network layer addresses.

A) Routed
B) Nonrouted
C) NetBEUI
D) NetBIOS
Question
An autonomous system (AS) uses ____ as routing protocols.

A) Exterior Gateway Protocols
B) Border Gateway Protocols
C) Limit Gateway Protocols
D) Interior Gateway Protocols
Question
Routers use metrics to determine which routes are better than other routes.
Question
____ controls what information a router will send out through a particular interface.

A) Defining a maximum
B) Split horizon
C) Defining a minimum
D) Split maximum
Question
____ is a proprietary protocol suite developed by Novell.

A) NetBIOS
B) NetBEUI
C) IPX/SPX
D) TCP/IP
Question
The Cisco ____ command turns on RIP routing for a network.

A) rip
B) network
C) routing rip
D) rip ip on
Question
You use the ____ command to display the routing table.

A) show ip route
B) show route
C) show rip
D) rip table
Question
NetBEUI cannot scale into large internetworks because it cannot hold Network layer information in its network header.
Question
____ routing protocols broadcast their entire routing table to each neighbor router at predetermined intervals.

A) Link-state
B) Distance-vector
C) Distance-state
D) Link-vector
Question
The ____ command allows you to set the maximum hop count for IGRP.

A) metric maximum-hops
B) igrp maximum-hops
C) metric hops
D) maximum-hops
Question
The ____ command displays real-time rip updates being sent and received and places very high processing demands on your router, which could affect network performance.

A) show ip rip
B) show ip protocol
C) debug ip rip
D) debug ip protocol
Question
____ are often referred to as count-to-infinity problems because loops, without preventive measures, will cause packets to bounce around the internetwork infinitely.

A) Hop loops
B) Routing hops
C) Routing loops
D) Hop counts
Question
Networks with one route to the Internet are called ____.

A) hub networks
B) static networks
C) start networks
D) stub networks
Question
Peer-to-peer networks pass packets between multiple networks.
Question
____ is a distance-vector routing protocol that broadcasts entire routing tables to neighbors every 30 seconds, out of every interface.

A) RIP
B) OSPF
C) BGP
D) EIGRP
Question
IPX/SPX can be routed across the Internet.
Question
____, which are the packets used to send out LSAs, allow every router in the internetwork to share a common view of the topology of the internetwork.

A) SPFs
B) OSPFs
C) EGPs
D) LSPs
Question
For the RIP (version 1) routing protocol, hop count is the sole metric used to determine the relative desirability of a particular path.
Question
____ are very powerful, as they allow administrators complete control over path selection.

A) RIP routes
B) Dynamic routes
C) Static routes
D) Stub routes
Question
How can you limit count-to-infinity problems by defining a maximum?
Question
When IP routing is enabled, you can use the ____ command or the ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 command to configure a default route.

A) ip default-network
B) ip default
C) ip network default
D) ip default 0.0.0.0
Question
Routers configured with a link-state routing protocol use ______________________________ to inform neighbor routers on the internetwork.
Question
A(n) _________________________ is a group of routers under the control of a single administration.
Question
Briefly describe NetBEUI.
Question
How can you change a route administrative distance?
Question
What are some of the drawbacks of using link-state routing protocols?
Question
____________________ is a state where all routers on the internetwork share a common view of the internetwork routes.
Question
What is administrative distance?
Question
____________________ are protocols used by routers to make path determination choices and to share those choices with other routers.
Question
Briefly describe Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP).
Question
Static routes are configured by a network administrator using the ____ command.

A) static route
B) ip route
C) static ip
D) stub route
Question
Briefly describe IGRP.
Question
What are the metrics that can be configured for IGRP?
Question
Early networks were sometimes configured as ____________________ networks, in which computers communicate with and provide services to their "peers."
Question
The ____ command allows you to configure an administrative distance.

A) ip distance
B) ip route
C) adm distance
D) adm route
Question
What are some of the attributes of RIP?
Question
A ____ route is a type of static route that the administrator configures.

A) stub
B) hub
C) breakfall
D) default
Question
Default routes are sometimes called ____ routes.

A) fallback
B) break
C) network
D) quad zero
Question
Match between columns
the most common nonroutable protocol
Hold-down timer
the most common nonroutable protocol
RIP
the most common nonroutable protocol
Routed protocols
the most common nonroutable protocol
Hop count
the most common nonroutable protocol
Administrative distance
the most common nonroutable protocol
Link-state packets
the most common nonroutable protocol
Metric
the most common nonroutable protocol
BGP
the most common nonroutable protocol
NetBEUI
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
Hold-down timer
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
RIP
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
Routed protocols
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
Hop count
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
Administrative distance
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
Link-state packets
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
Metric
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
BGP
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
NetBEUI
an example of an EGP
Hold-down timer
an example of an EGP
RIP
an example of an EGP
Routed protocols
an example of an EGP
Hop count
an example of an EGP
Administrative distance
an example of an EGP
Link-state packets
an example of an EGP
Metric
an example of an EGP
BGP
an example of an EGP
NetBEUI
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
Hold-down timer
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
RIP
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
Routed protocols
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
Hop count
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
Administrative distance
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
Link-state packets
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
Metric
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
BGP
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
NetBEUI
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
Hold-down timer
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
RIP
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
Routed protocols
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
Hop count
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
Administrative distance
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
Link-state packets
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
Metric
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
BGP
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
NetBEUI
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
Hold-down timer
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
RIP
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
Routed protocols
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
Hop count
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
Administrative distance
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
Link-state packets
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
Metric
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
BGP
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
NetBEUI
a common technique used to stop routing loops
Hold-down timer
a common technique used to stop routing loops
RIP
a common technique used to stop routing loops
Routed protocols
a common technique used to stop routing loops
Hop count
a common technique used to stop routing loops
Administrative distance
a common technique used to stop routing loops
Link-state packets
a common technique used to stop routing loops
Metric
a common technique used to stop routing loops
BGP
a common technique used to stop routing loops
NetBEUI
packets used to send out LSAs
Hold-down timer
packets used to send out LSAs
RIP
packets used to send out LSAs
Routed protocols
packets used to send out LSAs
Hop count
packets used to send out LSAs
Administrative distance
packets used to send out LSAs
Link-state packets
packets used to send out LSAs
Metric
packets used to send out LSAs
BGP
packets used to send out LSAs
NetBEUI
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
Hold-down timer
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
RIP
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
Routed protocols
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
Hop count
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
Administrative distance
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
Link-state packets
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
Metric
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
BGP
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
NetBEUI
Question
How can you configure a default route?
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Deck 7: Routing Protocols
1
The ____ is the time at which a route will be totally removed from the routing table if no updates are received.

A) rip interval
B) administrative distance
C) hop count
D) flush interval
D
2
Routers with only one route out are known as ____.

A) static routers
B) hub routers
C) stub routers
D) start routers
C
3
____ protocols have packet headers that can contain Network layer addresses.

A) Routed
B) Nonrouted
C) NetBEUI
D) NetBIOS
A
4
An autonomous system (AS) uses ____ as routing protocols.

A) Exterior Gateway Protocols
B) Border Gateway Protocols
C) Limit Gateway Protocols
D) Interior Gateway Protocols
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5
Routers use metrics to determine which routes are better than other routes.
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6
____ controls what information a router will send out through a particular interface.

A) Defining a maximum
B) Split horizon
C) Defining a minimum
D) Split maximum
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7
____ is a proprietary protocol suite developed by Novell.

A) NetBIOS
B) NetBEUI
C) IPX/SPX
D) TCP/IP
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8
The Cisco ____ command turns on RIP routing for a network.

A) rip
B) network
C) routing rip
D) rip ip on
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9
You use the ____ command to display the routing table.

A) show ip route
B) show route
C) show rip
D) rip table
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10
NetBEUI cannot scale into large internetworks because it cannot hold Network layer information in its network header.
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11
____ routing protocols broadcast their entire routing table to each neighbor router at predetermined intervals.

A) Link-state
B) Distance-vector
C) Distance-state
D) Link-vector
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12
The ____ command allows you to set the maximum hop count for IGRP.

A) metric maximum-hops
B) igrp maximum-hops
C) metric hops
D) maximum-hops
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13
The ____ command displays real-time rip updates being sent and received and places very high processing demands on your router, which could affect network performance.

A) show ip rip
B) show ip protocol
C) debug ip rip
D) debug ip protocol
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14
____ are often referred to as count-to-infinity problems because loops, without preventive measures, will cause packets to bounce around the internetwork infinitely.

A) Hop loops
B) Routing hops
C) Routing loops
D) Hop counts
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15
Networks with one route to the Internet are called ____.

A) hub networks
B) static networks
C) start networks
D) stub networks
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16
Peer-to-peer networks pass packets between multiple networks.
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17
____ is a distance-vector routing protocol that broadcasts entire routing tables to neighbors every 30 seconds, out of every interface.

A) RIP
B) OSPF
C) BGP
D) EIGRP
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18
IPX/SPX can be routed across the Internet.
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19
____, which are the packets used to send out LSAs, allow every router in the internetwork to share a common view of the topology of the internetwork.

A) SPFs
B) OSPFs
C) EGPs
D) LSPs
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20
For the RIP (version 1) routing protocol, hop count is the sole metric used to determine the relative desirability of a particular path.
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21
____ are very powerful, as they allow administrators complete control over path selection.

A) RIP routes
B) Dynamic routes
C) Static routes
D) Stub routes
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22
How can you limit count-to-infinity problems by defining a maximum?
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23
When IP routing is enabled, you can use the ____ command or the ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 command to configure a default route.

A) ip default-network
B) ip default
C) ip network default
D) ip default 0.0.0.0
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24
Routers configured with a link-state routing protocol use ______________________________ to inform neighbor routers on the internetwork.
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25
A(n) _________________________ is a group of routers under the control of a single administration.
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26
Briefly describe NetBEUI.
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27
How can you change a route administrative distance?
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28
What are some of the drawbacks of using link-state routing protocols?
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29
____________________ is a state where all routers on the internetwork share a common view of the internetwork routes.
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30
What is administrative distance?
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31
____________________ are protocols used by routers to make path determination choices and to share those choices with other routers.
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32
Briefly describe Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP).
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33
Static routes are configured by a network administrator using the ____ command.

A) static route
B) ip route
C) static ip
D) stub route
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34
Briefly describe IGRP.
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35
What are the metrics that can be configured for IGRP?
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36
Early networks were sometimes configured as ____________________ networks, in which computers communicate with and provide services to their "peers."
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37
The ____ command allows you to configure an administrative distance.

A) ip distance
B) ip route
C) adm distance
D) adm route
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38
What are some of the attributes of RIP?
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39
A ____ route is a type of static route that the administrator configures.

A) stub
B) hub
C) breakfall
D) default
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40
Default routes are sometimes called ____ routes.

A) fallback
B) break
C) network
D) quad zero
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41
Match between columns
the most common nonroutable protocol
Hold-down timer
the most common nonroutable protocol
RIP
the most common nonroutable protocol
Routed protocols
the most common nonroutable protocol
Hop count
the most common nonroutable protocol
Administrative distance
the most common nonroutable protocol
Link-state packets
the most common nonroutable protocol
Metric
the most common nonroutable protocol
BGP
the most common nonroutable protocol
NetBEUI
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
Hold-down timer
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
RIP
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
Routed protocols
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
Hop count
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
Administrative distance
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
Link-state packets
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
Metric
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
BGP
the most commonly used distance-vector protocol
NetBEUI
an example of an EGP
Hold-down timer
an example of an EGP
RIP
an example of an EGP
Routed protocols
an example of an EGP
Hop count
an example of an EGP
Administrative distance
an example of an EGP
Link-state packets
an example of an EGP
Metric
an example of an EGP
BGP
an example of an EGP
NetBEUI
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
Hold-down timer
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
RIP
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
Routed protocols
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
Hop count
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
Administrative distance
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
Link-state packets
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
Metric
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
BGP
the number of routers a packet must pass through to reach a particular network
NetBEUI
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
Hold-down timer
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
RIP
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
Routed protocols
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
Hop count
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
Administrative distance
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
Link-state packets
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
Metric
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
BGP
value used to define the suitability of a particular route
NetBEUI
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
Hold-down timer
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
RIP
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
Routed protocols
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
Hop count
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
Administrative distance
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
Link-state packets
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
Metric
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
BGP
developed to support networks consisting of multiple networks or subnetworks
NetBEUI
a common technique used to stop routing loops
Hold-down timer
a common technique used to stop routing loops
RIP
a common technique used to stop routing loops
Routed protocols
a common technique used to stop routing loops
Hop count
a common technique used to stop routing loops
Administrative distance
a common technique used to stop routing loops
Link-state packets
a common technique used to stop routing loops
Metric
a common technique used to stop routing loops
BGP
a common technique used to stop routing loops
NetBEUI
packets used to send out LSAs
Hold-down timer
packets used to send out LSAs
RIP
packets used to send out LSAs
Routed protocols
packets used to send out LSAs
Hop count
packets used to send out LSAs
Administrative distance
packets used to send out LSAs
Link-state packets
packets used to send out LSAs
Metric
packets used to send out LSAs
BGP
packets used to send out LSAs
NetBEUI
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
Hold-down timer
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
RIP
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
Routed protocols
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
Hop count
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
Administrative distance
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
Link-state packets
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
Metric
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
BGP
value used to determine the reliability of the information regarding a particular route
NetBEUI
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42
How can you configure a default route?
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