Deck 15: Differentiation in Several Variables
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Deck 15: Differentiation in Several Variables
1
Let the functions
and
be defined as
and
Does the horizontal trace of
in the plane
intersect the vertical trace of
in the plane
If so, where do the traces intersect?








The traces intersect at the point 

2
Describe and sketch the level curves of the function 

the hyperbolas



3
Find the range of the function
.


4
Find the level curves of the function
, and sketch a contour map.

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5
Find the domain of the function
, and sketch it in the
plane.


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6
Evaluate the limit or state that it does not exist.
A)
B)
A)

B)

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7
Find the level curves of the function
, and sketch a contour map.

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8
Let
be the function defined by
Describe the shape of the level surface 



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9
Evaluate the limit or state that it does not exist. 

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10
Evaluate the limit or state that it does not exist.
A)
B)
A)

B)

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11
Evaluate the limit or state that it does not exist.
A)
B)
A)

B)

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12
Find the level curves of the function
,
and sketch a contour map.

and sketch a contour map.
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13
Evaluate the limit or state that it does not exist. 

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14
Find the domain of the function and sketch it in the
plane. 


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15
Find the range of the function
restricted to the domain
.


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16
Find the domain of the function
, and sketch it in the
plane.


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17
Find the domain and range of the function
.

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18
Find the domain and range of the function
.

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19
Evaluate the limit or state that it does not exist.
A)
B)
A)

B)

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20
Let
be the function
.
A) Find
.
B) Is
continuous?


A) Find

B) Is

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21
If
, then
is:
A)
.
B)
.
C)
.
D)
.
E) none of the above.


A)

B)

C)

D)

E) none of the above.
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22
Let
.
Which of the following statements is correct?
A)
and
are continuous.
B)
is continuous, but
is not.
C)
is continuous, but
is not.
D)
and
are not continuous.
E)
is continuous at the origin, hence so are
and
.

Which of the following statements is correct?
A)


B)


C)


D)


E)



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23
Compute the following limit or explain why it does not exist. 

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24
Determine whether the following function is continuous. 

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25
Which of the following statements hold for 
A)
is continuous, and the partial derivatives
and
exist everywhere.
B)
is continuous, but the partial derivatives
and
do not exist at the origin.
C)
is continuous and
exists everywhere, but
does not exist at the origin.
D)
and
do not exist at points
and
.
E)
is not continuous at the origin.

A)



B)



C)



D)




E)

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26
Let
.
Compute the partial derivatives
and
at all the points where they exist.

Compute the partial derivatives


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27
Which of the following functions satisfies the heat equation 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) None of the above.

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) None of the above.
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28
Find
and
given that
.



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29
Let
be the following function.
A) Determine whether
is continuous at the origin.
B) Compute the partial derivatives
and
.


A) Determine whether

B) Compute the partial derivatives


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30
Find the partial derivatives
, and
of the function
.



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31
Let
.
Which of the following statements is correct?
A)
and
are continuous.
B)
is continuous but
is not continuous at the origin.
C)
is continuous but
is not continuous at the origin.
D) Both
and
are not continuous at the origin.
E) Since
is continuous,
and
are also continuous.

Which of the following statements is correct?
A)


B)


C)


D) Both


E) Since



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32
Compute the partial derivatives
and
of the function
.



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33
Determine whether the following function is continuous. 

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34
Let
, and compute
and
.



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35
Find all the functions
such that the function
is a solution of the differential equation
.



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36
Define the function
by
Is
continuous at the point 




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37
The function
satisfies which differential equation?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) None of the above

A)

B)

C)

D)

E) None of the above
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38
Let
.
Define the function
by
Is
continuous on the domain 

Define the function




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39
Determine whether the following function is continuous. 

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40
Which of the following functions satisfies the differential equation 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
and 

A)

B)

C)

D)

E)


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41
Find the derivative of
at the point
with respect to the vector
, where
,
, and
.






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42
Find the linearization of
at the point
and use it to approximate 



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43
Find the derivative of
at the point
in the direction of the vector
, where
,
and
.






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44
Find an equation of the tangent plane to the graph of the function
at the point
.
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) None of the above


A)

B)

C)

D)

E) None of the above
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45
Find the linearization of
at the point
and use it to approximate
.



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46
Let
.
A) Find
and
, if they exist.
B) Use the definition of differentiability at a point to determine whether
is differentiable at the origin.

A) Find


B) Use the definition of differentiability at a point to determine whether

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47
Find the linearization of
at the point
and use it to approximate 



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48
Let
.
A) Find the linearization
of
at the origin.
B) Estimate
by
and find the error using a calculator.

A) Find the linearization


B) Estimate


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49
Find
and
if
.



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50
Find the linearization of
at the point
and use it to approximate
.



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51
Let
be the function defined by
.
A) Determine whether
is continuous.
B) Compute whether
and
exist.
C) Determine whether
is differentiable at
.


A) Determine whether

B) Compute whether


C) Determine whether


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52
Find the point on the surface
where the tangent plane is parallel to the plane
.


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53
Find the gradient of the function 

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54
The temperature at the point
in a room is given by
A fly is standing on a table on the plane
at the point
.
Find the direction the fly should move in order to feel the maximum rate of increase in temperature:
A) if it flies.
B) if it is just walking on the table.




Find the direction the fly should move in order to feel the maximum rate of increase in temperature:
A) if it flies.
B) if it is just walking on the table.
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55
Find the linearization of
at the point
and use it to approximate 



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56
Let
.
A) Is
differentiable at the origin?
B) Does
have a tangent plane at the origin? If so, find its equation.

A) Is

B) Does

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57
Which of the following functions is differentiable at the origin?
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) None of the above
A)

B)

C)

D)

E) None of the above
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58
If
and
change by
and
, respectively, from
and
, then the approximate change
in the angle
is which of the following?
A)
B) 0.464
C) 0.003
D) 1.373
E) 0.002








A)

B) 0.464
C) 0.003
D) 1.373
E) 0.002
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59
Find the tangent plane to the graph of the function
at the point
.


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60
The tangent plane to the surface
is parallel to the plane
and contains the point
.
Find the value of
.



Find the value of

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61
Given that
, find
and
.



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62
The plane
best fits the points
and
if the sum of
at these points is minimized by
and
The plane that best fits the points
,
,
, and
is:
A)
.
B)
.
C)
.
D)
.
E)
.













A)

B)

C)

D)

E)

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63
Let
Find
if 



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64
Let
. Calculate
, where
,
, and
.





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65
The temperature at
on a metal plate is
.
A) A heat seeking insect is placed at the point
. In what direction should it move in order to feel the greatest increase in heat? What is the rate of change of temperature in this direction?
B) The insect is placed at the point
and is very hot. In what direction should it move in order to cool off at the fastest rate?
What is the rate of change of temperature in this direction?


A) A heat seeking insect is placed at the point

B) The insect is placed at the point

What is the rate of change of temperature in this direction?
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66
Let
be differentiable, and let
be the function
.
Compute the partial derivatives
,
, and
.



Compute the partial derivatives



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67
Given that
, compute the partial derivatives
,
, and
.




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68
Which of the following statements is correct for the function
and a nonzero vector 
A)
B)
C)
D)
E) None of the above


A)

B)

C)

D)

E) None of the above
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69
Find the critical points of
for
and analyze them using the second derivative test.


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70
Let
.
A) Do
and
exist? If so, find them.
B) Use the definition of directional derivative to compute
for
.
C) Examine whether
holds, and conclude the differentiability of
at the origin.

A) Do


B) Use the definition of directional derivative to compute


C) Examine whether


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71
A metal plate is heated so that its temperature at a point
is
.
A bug is placed at the point
.
A) The bug heads toward the point
. What is the rate of change of temperature in this direction?
B) In what direction should the bug head in order to warm up at the fastest rate? Find the rate of change of temperature in this direction.
C) In what direction should the bug head in order to cool off at the fastest rate? Find the rate of change of temperature in this direction.


A bug is placed at the point

A) The bug heads toward the point

B) In what direction should the bug head in order to warm up at the fastest rate? Find the rate of change of temperature in this direction.
C) In what direction should the bug head in order to cool off at the fastest rate? Find the rate of change of temperature in this direction.
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72
Let
Find
if 



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73
The function
is defined near the point
by the equation
The maximum value of the directional derivative of
(among all possible directions) is which of the following?
A)
B) 5
C) 3
D)
E) There is no maximum value.




A)

B) 5
C) 3
D)

E) There is no maximum value.
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74
Find the tangent plane to the surface
at the point
on the surface.


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75
The plane
best fits the points
and
if the sum of
at these points is minimized by
and
Find the plane that best fits the points
, and
.











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76
Let
.
Find the critical points of
and analyze them using the second derivatives.

Find the critical points of

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77
Let
be a differentiable function, and let
be the function
Compute
at
.





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78
A radioactive radiation with strength
is suddenly discharged. A man standing at the point
must run away, in the direction of maximum decrease of radiation.
A) What direction should he choose?
B) The man decided to run along the path
. Find the directional derivative of
in the direction of the path at
.


A) What direction should he choose?
B) The man decided to run along the path



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79
Let
.
A) Find the parametrization for the plane
using the parameters
and
.
B) Compute
and
.

A) Find the parametrization for the plane



B) Compute


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80
Given that
find
and 



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