Exam 8: Utility and Demand

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Bananas Apples Bananas Apples   -Total utility is the benefit received from consuming an extra unit of a good. -Total utility is the benefit received from consuming an extra unit of a good.

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  -The table above gives Jane's total utility from magazines and CDs. What is the marginal utility of Jane's sixth magazine? -The table above gives Jane's total utility from magazines and CDs. What is the marginal utility of Jane's sixth magazine?

(Multiple Choice)
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Apples Tacos Apples Tacos   -Keesha consumes only milkshakes and burgers. At her consumer equilibrium, which of the following is true when Keesha can buy any portion of a unit of a milkshake or burger? -Keesha consumes only milkshakes and burgers. At her consumer equilibrium, which of the following is true when Keesha can buy any portion of a unit of a milkshake or burger?

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Explain the concept of consumer equilibrium.

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A consumer allocates his budget according to rules of utility maximization. What are the rules of utility maximization and how do they explain the paradox of value, which is that diamonds are expensive but useless, while water is inexpensive but essential?

(Essay)
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Magazines Chocolate bars Magazines Chocolate bars   -Katie has a choice of spending $6.00 for another hamburger, which has a marginal utility of 30, or $9.00 for another pizza. For her to choose the pizza, it would have to have a marginal utility of at least -Katie has a choice of spending $6.00 for another hamburger, which has a marginal utility of 30, or $9.00 for another pizza. For her to choose the pizza, it would have to have a marginal utility of at least

(Multiple Choice)
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Milkshakes Sodas Milkshakes Sodas   -The table above shows Tom's total utility from milkshakes and sodas. Tom's total budget for milkshakes and sodas is $20.00 per week. Milkshakes cost $2.00 each and sodas cost $.50 each. What quantity of milkshakes does Tom purchase at his consumer equilibrium? -The table above shows Tom's total utility from milkshakes and sodas. Tom's total budget for milkshakes and sodas is $20.00 per week. Milkshakes cost $2.00 each and sodas cost $.50 each. What quantity of milkshakes does Tom purchase at his consumer equilibrium?

(Multiple Choice)
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  At 37, actor Matthew McConaughey says he only needs friends and family to keep him happy and that he avoids false drama at all costs. How do you maintain that bod? I don't really have a workout regimen I follow. I just live my life. My goal is to break a sweat each day. People June 25, 2007 Mr. McConaughey says he only needs friends and family and to break a sweat each day to keep him happy. The table above shows the total utility he gets from spending time with friends and family and breaking a sweat. -Mr. McConaughey has the afternoon, 5 hours, to spend doing whatever he wants. How much time does Mr. McConaughey spend with his friends and family and how much time does he spend breaking a sweat to maximize his total utility? At 37, actor Matthew McConaughey says he only needs "friends and family" to keep him happy and that he avoids "false drama" at all costs. How do you maintain that bod? "I don't really have a workout regimen I follow. I just live my life. My goal is to break a sweat each day." People June 25, 2007 Mr. McConaughey says he only needs friends and family and to break a sweat each day to keep him happy. The table above shows the total utility he gets from spending time with friends and family and breaking a sweat. -Mr. McConaughey has the afternoon, 5 hours, to spend doing whatever he wants. How much time does Mr. McConaughey spend with his friends and family and how much time does he spend breaking a sweat to maximize his total utility?

(Multiple Choice)
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Bianca consumes apples and bananas and is in consumer equilibrium. The marginal utility of the last apple is 10 and the marginal utility of the last banana is 20. If the price of an apple is $0.50, then what is the price of a banana?

(Multiple Choice)
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Robinson spends all his income on mangos and bananas. Mangos cost $3 per pound and bananas cost $1 per pound. The marginal utility is 24 for the last pound of mangos purchased and 10 for the last pound of bananas. To maximize his utility, Robinson should buy

(Multiple Choice)
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  -The above table shows Homer's utility from boxes of doughnuts. The marginal utility that Homer receives from the third box of doughnuts is equal to -The above table shows Homer's utility from boxes of doughnuts. The marginal utility that Homer receives from the third box of doughnuts is equal to

(Multiple Choice)
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Pam buys only thread and fabric, and she buys the quantities that maximize her utility. Her marginal utility from a spool of thread is 30 units and her marginal utility from a yard of fabric is 60 units. If the price of a spool of thread is $4, then you are sure that the price of a yard of fabric is ________.

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Bananas Apples Bananas Apples   -The table above gives Sam's marginal utility schedule for bananas and apples. Sam's fruit budget is $10. a) If bananas cost $1 per pound and apples cost $2 per bag, what is Sam's marginal utility per dollar for all quantities of both goods? b) What is the utility maximizing combination of bananas and apples for Sam? c) If the price of bananas increases to $2 per pound, how does Sam's marginal utility per dollar for bananas change? d) At the banana price of $2 per pound, what is the new utility maximizing combination of bananas and apples for Sam? e) List two points on Sam's demand curve for bananas. -The table above gives Sam's marginal utility schedule for bananas and apples. Sam's fruit budget is $10. a) If bananas cost $1 per pound and apples cost $2 per bag, what is Sam's marginal utility per dollar for all quantities of both goods? b) What is the utility maximizing combination of bananas and apples for Sam? c) If the price of bananas increases to $2 per pound, how does Sam's marginal utility per dollar for bananas change? d) At the banana price of $2 per pound, what is the new utility maximizing combination of bananas and apples for Sam? e) List two points on Sam's demand curve for bananas.

(Essay)
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A measure of all the satisfaction you receive from all the coffee that you consume is your

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Pizza Pepsi Pizza Pepsi   -The above table shows Priscilla's marginal utility from the two goods she consumes, pizza and Pepsi. The price of a slice of pizza is $2 and of a can of Pepsi is $1. Suppose Priscilla has $6 to spend. Which combination of pizza and Pepsi will maximize Priscilla's utility? -The above table shows Priscilla's marginal utility from the two goods she consumes, pizza and Pepsi. The price of a slice of pizza is $2 and of a can of Pepsi is $1. Suppose Priscilla has $6 to spend. Which combination of pizza and Pepsi will maximize Priscilla's utility?

(Multiple Choice)
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Joe consumes pizza and movies. He is currently spending his entire income and his marginal utility of pizza is 15 and his marginal utility of movies is 10. If the price of a pizza is $10 and the price of a movie is $5, then to maximize his utility Joe should

(Multiple Choice)
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As Shana's consumption of tacos decreases, her

(Multiple Choice)
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The marginal utility of a third skirt is

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  -Given the data in the above table, income of $13, a price of $1 for a bottle of water and $2 for a hamburger, what is the marginal utility per dollar spent on water and on hamburgers when the consumer is in consumer equilibrium? -Given the data in the above table, income of $13, a price of $1 for a bottle of water and $2 for a hamburger, what is the marginal utility per dollar spent on water and on hamburgers when the consumer is in consumer equilibrium?

(Multiple Choice)
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Is "utility" another word for the cost we give up when we consume a good?

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