Exam 13: Consumption and the Aggregate Expenditures Model

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Figure 13-6 Figure 13-6   -Refer to Figure 13-6. Let Y = real GDP, AE = Aggregate Expenditures, C = Consumption, JI<sub>P</sub> = Planned Investment, G = Government Purchases. Further, I<sub>P</sub> and G are autonomous. What is the level of autonomous aggregate expenditures? -Refer to Figure 13-6. Let Y = real GDP, AE = Aggregate Expenditures, C = Consumption, JIP = Planned Investment, G = Government Purchases. Further, IP and G are autonomous. What is the level of autonomous aggregate expenditures?

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An increase in the wealth of households, all other things unchanged, will

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Unplanned investment occurs when I. aggregate expenditures exceed real GDP produced. II. aggregate expenditures fall short of real GDP produced. III. when real GDP produced is less than potential real GDP. IV. when real GDP produced is greater than potential real GDP.

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If an economy spends 90% of any increase in real GDP, then an increase in autonomous investment of $1 billion would result ultimately in an increase in equilibrium real GDP of

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Figure 13-3 Figure 13-3   -Refer to Figure 13-3. Suppose the consumption function is given by curve C<sub>1</sub>. Which of the following will cause an upward shift to curve C<sub>2</sub>? -Refer to Figure 13-3. Suppose the consumption function is given by curve C1. Which of the following will cause an upward shift to curve C2?

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The wealth effect is the tendency for

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Unplanned investment is

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If C = $400 billion + 0.75(Yd) and if real GDP is $1,000 billion, then for any positive tax Jrate, C =$1,150 billion.

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Personal saving is disposable personal income not spent on consumption.

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The consumption function shows the negative relationship between consumption and Jdisposable personal income.

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Let AE = Aggregate Expenditures, C = Consumption, IP = Planned Investment, JG = Government Purchases. Consider a simple aggregate expenditures model, where JAE = C + IP + G and all components of aggregate expenditures except consumption are autonomous. All other things unchanged, a decrease in the price level

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Planned investment is

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Personal saving is

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Figure 13-6 Figure 13-6   -Refer to Figure 13-6. Let Y = real GDP, AE = Aggregate Expenditures, C = Consumption, JI<sub>P</sub> = Planned Investment, G = Government Purchases. Further, I<sub>P</sub> and G are autonomous. If real GDP produced is $4,000, -Refer to Figure 13-6. Let Y = real GDP, AE = Aggregate Expenditures, C = Consumption, JIP = Planned Investment, G = Government Purchases. Further, IP and G are autonomous. If real GDP produced is $4,000,

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Figure 13-5 Figure 13-5   -Refer to Figure 13-5. Let Y = real GDP, AE = Aggregate Expenditures, C = Consumption, JI<sub>P</sub> = Planned Investment. Consider a simple economy where AE = C + I<sub>P</sub>, I<sub>P</sub> is autonomous Jand the consumption function is given by C = $1,000 billion + 0.75Y. What is the value of equilibrium real GDP (Y*)? -Refer to Figure 13-5. Let Y = real GDP, AE = Aggregate Expenditures, C = Consumption, JIP = Planned Investment. Consider a simple economy where AE = C + IP, IP is autonomous Jand the consumption function is given by C = $1,000 billion + 0.75Y. What is the value of equilibrium real GDP (Y*)?

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In the aggregate expenditures model, in equilibrium,

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Consider a simple aggregate expenditure model where all components of aggregate expenditure are autonomous except consumption. If the consumption function is JC = $500 + 0.8Y, planned investment = $200, government purchases = $300, Jnet exports = $100, and real GDP = $1,000, what is the amount of induced expenditures?

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Expenditures that do not vary with the level of real GDP are called

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If consumption is given by C = $10 billion + 0.5Y, and autonomous planned investment, Jgovernment purchases, and net exports amount to $5 billion, then aggregate expenditures are J$20 billion if Y = $10 billion.

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Personal saving is real GDP not spent on consumption.

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