Exam 1: Introduction and Research Methods

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A pharmaceutical company wishes to test the efficacy of a new antidepressant with a double-blind procedure.Which answer correctly describes the procedure the company would use?

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D

A personality questionnaire is most likely used in naturalistic observation research.

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False

A psychologist advises a petroleum company on how to select offshore oil rig workers who are likely to comply with safety regulations.The psychologist is pursuing psychology's goal of:

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Research indicates that the main reason people use Facebook is to find new friends.

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June overhears a professor who objects to survey research saying,"Surveys just skim the surface.So much of thought and behavior is unconscious,and therefore unavailable for accurate self-report." June thinks to herself that the professor has been strongly influenced by the _____ perspective in psychology.

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The psychoanalytic perspective arose during the same general era as the cognitive and humanistic perspectives.

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When Jaime reveals the deception involved in the experiment they have completed,he is providing informed consent.

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"Okay.What does a correlation coefficient tell us?" Zoe asks the members of her psychology study group."The strength of a relationship between two variables," answers Yvonne."The direction of the relationship between two variables," puts in Will,"The strength and direction of the relationship between the variables" says Hannah.Who is correct?

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The formal beginning of psychology is associated with:

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The cognitive revolution represented a reaction against the biological perspective.

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A placebo is given to members of the _____ group.

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An approach that attempts to explain behavior but is without empirical support is labeled:

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Study time is the dependent variable in an experiment examining the effect of the length of time that a list is studied on list memory.

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Which early female psychologist might be considered a developmental psychologist?

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Because she is a psychiatrist,Paula has completed a mental health residency in a hospital.

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The saying "mind over matter" reflects a philosophical view called _____,which is associated with _____.

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Psychology is mainly common sense.

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As part of her master's thesis work,Amy is conducting a survey of dating attitudes and behaviors among young adults.She first distributes questionnaires to 200 randomly selected students enrolled in introductory psychology courses at her university.The 200 students constitute Amy's _____.The people to whom she assumes her results will generalize are termed the _____.

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Rene Descartes believed that the mind and body were distinct.

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Which of these individuals is MOST likely to be a psychiatrist?

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