Exam 1: Introduction and Research Methods

In an experimental test of the effects of Vitamin B-12 on problem-solving performance,_____ is the independent variable and _____ is the dependent variable.

Pavlov is to Skinner as classical conditioning is to operant conditioning.

In an experiment,the _____ variable is measured by the researcher.

Contemporary psychology's empiricism reflects Aristotle's legacy.

Which professional is MOST likely to have a master's degree as her most advanced credential?

Research suggests that children viewing television programs like SpongeBob Squarepants may experience brief cognitive deficits.

The process of redoing and expanding on a study to see if its results hold up in different conditions with new samples is called:

Numerology is:

Sigmund Freud based much of his theory on intensive analyses of individual patients.The psychoanalytic perspective,therefore,is built on a foundation of:

Which sequence arranges the following concepts in order from broadest to most specific?

The direction of the relationship between two variables is given by a correlation coefficient's ______; the strength of the relationship is given by the coefficient's _____.

George Miller helped spark the cognitive revolution.

An international study by Vasalou et al.(2010)found that the main reason people use Facebook is for:

Andrea is reading an introduction to a research report in psychology in which there is a general,comprehensive account of human aggression.Andrea is reading a(n):

Which descriptive research technique is correctly matched with a key advantage?

Dr.Ingram deliberately varied the imageability of items on a list,then later measured participants' recall of the items.Dr.Ingram conducted a(n)_____ study.

A list of all the articles cited appears at the end of a journal article in psychology.This list is called the:

The textbook describes the harrowing experience of 33 trapped Chilean miners.The best way to study such a rare phenomenon is to use the _____ method.

Dr.Estevez prepares a set of questions to ask college students about their drinking behavior and their attitudes toward alcohol.She is undertaking:

In a social psychology experiment,one group of participants is reminded of a social stereotype they are likely to hold; another is not reminded.All participants then interact with a member of the stereotyped group,and the nature of their interactions is recorded.Which statement is true?