Exam 8: The Era of Big Data: Databases, Information Systems, and Artificial Intelligence

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A computer-based information system that provides a flexible tool for analysis and helps managers focus on the future is a(n)________ system.

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Which type of database model arranges fields or records in related groups whereby each child record can have only one parent record?

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A

A kind-of reverse Turing test called a _________ is used to prevent bots from spamming comments or signing up for web services.

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captcha

_________ flows horizontally between departments of an organization and vertically between management levels.

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Natural language processing includes speech recognition,whereby computers can translate spoken speech into text.

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For decades,the ________ has been used to find out if computers have finally reached the level of human intelligence.

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Which type of database model is similar to a hierarchical database but allows each child record to have more than one parent record?

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Large-scale efforts at having a computer sift through and analyze vast amounts of data in order to extract meaning and to discover new knowledge is called ________.

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Office automation systems,which combine various technologies,are used throughout all levels of an organization.

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________ AI makes the claim that computers can be programmed only to simulate human cognition; ________ AI makes the claim that computers can be made to think like humans and to be self-conscious.

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A captcha is a kind of "reverse" Turing test.

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Data mining is the process of removing errors and inconsistencies from data.

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A database analyst is responsible for coordinating and managing all the activities of a database.

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Natural language processing studies ways for computers to recognize and understand human language.

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One byte of data is the same as a ________.

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The database administrator coordinates all related activities and needs for an organization's database.

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What is metadata?

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The "singularity" refers to the point of technological advancement at which we will have only one type of computer.

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A computer-based information system that uses data recorded by a TPS as input into programs that produce routine reports as output is a ________ system.

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The personnel department,or ________ department,is concerned with compensation levels and employee relations.

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