Exam 4: Sensation and Perception

The __________ is the ear structure that converts vibrations into neural activity that can be interpreted by the brain.

The bony,spiral-shaped sense organ used for hearing is the

Dr.Washington is surprised when one of his students begins to sing in class.When questioned about his singing,the student responds that each of the words the professor had written on the board had a sound associated with them.Dr.Washington's student demonstrating the perceptual condition known as __________.

The process of selecting one sensory channel and ignoring or minimizing others is called

The processing of sensory information that occurs below the level of conscious awareness is called

Provide an example of a project or problem that a psychologist working in the field of ergonomics might confront.

The complexity or quality of sound that makes instruments,voices,and other sources of sound unique is called

Spike is setting up speakers for a rock concert tonight.He is trying to decide how many speakers will be needed to provide the optimal auditory experience.Spike is most likely concerned with the __________ of sound.

Jim is a runner who jogs between 2 and 8 miles each morning.As he runs through his route he is exposed to millions of pieces of information; however,only a few ever capture his immediate attention.This ability to choose certain input while ignoring others is called __________.

Light,a central player in our visual perception of the world,is a form of

The white of the eye is the

Our ability to experience so many different tastes,despite the limited number of taste sensations,demonstrates the interplay between our senses of taste and

The __________ is the illusory perception of movement produced by the successive flashing of images.

Cason is initially blinded as he walks out of a daytime movie.However,very rapidly his eyes begin to adjust to the bright light.What is the best explanation for his rapid recovery?

Zach and David decide to go exploring the forest behind their farm on a cold December day.The fact that they felt much colder when they initially went outdoors than they do 5 minutes later,despite having not done anything to warm themselves,is known as

All of the following are Gestalt principles of perception EXCEPT

Which of the following statements about taste and smell is true?

Juanita walks into work and complains about how hot it is.The temperature did not change; however,30 minutes later,Juanita is quite comfortable.This could be an example of

The conversion of external energy into something that the nervous system can understand is known as

Contestants on the television show "Wheel of Fortune" are given category labels before each new puzzle.Providing these labels is intended to activate __________ processing.