Exam 3: Operating Decisions and the Accounting System

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Which of the following is an example of revenue or expense to be recognized in the current period's income statement?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following journal entries correctly records a transaction where services were provided to a customer on account? A. Cash \quad Revenues B. Unearned revenue \quad Revenues C. Accounts receivable \quad Revenues D. Revenues \quad Accounts receivable

(Multiple Choice)
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Using cash to purchase office supplies, which will be consumed later, results in an increase in expenses and a decrease in assets at the time of purchase.

(True/False)
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Which of the following would lengthen the operating cycle?

(Multiple Choice)
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Lantz Company has provided the following information: Cash sales totaled $255,000. Credit sales totaled $479,000. Cash collections from customers for services yet to be provided totaled $88,000. A $22,000 loss from the sale of property and equipment occurred. Interest income was $7,700. Interest expense was $19,900. Cost of goods sold was $336,000. Rent expense was $36,000. Salaries expense was $49,000. Other operating expenses totaled $79,000. Unearned revenue was $4,000. How much was Lantz's income before income taxes?

(Multiple Choice)
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Smith Corporation has provided the following information: Cash sales totaled $125,000. Credit sales totaled $279,000. Cash collections from customers for services yet to be provided totaled $38,000. An $11,000 gain from the sale of property and equipment occurred. Interest income totaled $7,700. How much were Smith's operating revenues?

(Multiple Choice)
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Lantz Company has provided the following information: Cash sales totaled $255,000. Credit sales totaled $479,000. Cash collections from customers for services yet to be provided totaled $88,000. A $22,000 loss from the sale of property and equipment occurred. Interest income was $7,700. Interest expense was $19,900. Cost of goods sold was $336,000. Rent expense was $36,000. Salaries expense was $49,000. Other operating expenses totaled $79,000. Unearned revenue was $4,000. How much was Lantz's operating income?

(Multiple Choice)
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The time period assumption implies that the life of a business entity can be reported in time periods such as quarters and years.

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Which of the following journal entries is prepared when cash is received from a customer prior to delivery of the goods or services? A. Cash \quad Revenues B. Cash \quad Unearned revenues C. Unearned revenues \quad Cash D. Cash \quad Accounts receivable

(Multiple Choice)
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Unearned revenues are reported as liabilities on the balance sheet.

(True/False)
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Complete the chart below for Monticello Corporation by placing an X in the appropriate boxes to indicate how the transaction should be recorded. Complete the chart below for Monticello Corporation by placing an X in the appropriate boxes to indicate how the transaction should be recorded.

(Essay)
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Which of the following transactions would be reported as cash flow from operating activities on a cash flow statement?

(Multiple Choice)
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Describe the difference between operating expenses and losses from the sale of plant and equipment while providing examples of each.

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Describe the operating activities section of the cash flow statement and provide three examples of operating activities cash flows.

(Essay)
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Yelena Company received cash from a customer in advance of providing the service to the customer. Which of the following does not accurately describe the impact on the financial statements when Yelena later provides the service?

(Multiple Choice)
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Part A. Perform transaction analysis for Blake Company regarding the following transactions for the month of March. Indicate the account affected by the transaction as well as the increase (+) or decrease (-) to the components of the accounting equation and the amount.  Part A. Perform transaction analysis for Blake Company regarding the following transactions for the month of March. Indicate the account affected by the transaction as well as the increase (+) or decrease (-) to the components of the accounting equation and the amount.    Part  B. Determine whether the transactions A-F above affected cash flows during March. If so, determine the type of activity as an operating activity, an investing activity, or a financing activity. If cash is not affected use no effect. Place an X under the appropriate column for each transaction.   \begin{array} { | l | l | l | l | l | }  \hline && { \text { Type of Activity } } \\ \hline \text { Transaction } & \text { Operating } & \text { Investing } & \text { Financing } & \text { No effect } \\ \hline \text { A. } & & & & \\ \hline \text { B. } & & & & \\ \hline \text { C. } & & & & \\ \hline \text { D. } & & & & \\ \hline \text { E. } & & & & \\ \hline \text { F. } & & & & \\ \hline \end{array} Part B. Determine whether the transactions A-F above affected cash flows during March. If so, determine the type of activity as an operating activity, an investing activity, or a financing activity. If cash is not affected use "no effect." Place an X under the appropriate column for each transaction. Type of Activity Transaction Operating Investing Financing No effect A. B. C. D. E. F.

(Essay)
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Why might managers be tempted to violate the revenue realization principle and the expense matching principle when preparing an income statement?

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Investment income is reported as operating revenue and therefore increases operating income.

(True/False)
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A company receives a $50,000 cash deposit from a customer on October 15 but will not deliver the goods until November 20. Which of the following statements is true?

(Multiple Choice)
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The matching principle requires expenses to be recorded on the income statement when incurred in generating revenues.

(True/False)
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