Exam 5: Developing Through the Life Span

In the context of evolutionary psychology, identify a true statement about the similarities between males and females.

Rules for accepted and expected social behavior are called

Forms of address, such as the distinction between formal and informal varieties of "you," communicate not only social distance, but also

Harris (1996) argued that if you left a group of children with their same schools, neighborhoods, and peers but switched parents, those children "would develop into the same sort of adults." What then is the role of parenting? How do parents influence the development of their children?

A set of behavioral expectations for males and females defines gender

The evidence from studies of twins and biological and adoptive siblings indicates that genetic influences explain approximately _____ percent of individual variations in personality traits.

If we expect someone to be hostile, our actions toward that person may induce hostility. This is an example of how

Norms _____ "proper" behavior.

Pratto and her colleagues (1997) reported that _____ tend to gravitate toward jobs that reduce inequalities, such as a public defender.

Discuss cultural versus evolutionary explanations for gender differences in aggressiveness. Given the implications of this theory, what do you suggest for reducing aggression in our society?

You choose to attend a college that is known for its arts program, as you would like to develop your talents further. This is an example of how

According to research on gender differences, which statement is NOT true?

Which of the following statements about gender roles is true?

In physiological and subjective responses to sexual stimuli,

Which of the following is NOT one of the ways in which social situations and individuals interact?

Much of the conversational style we attribute to men is

According to Brown (1987), in general, who is more likely to initiate intimacy?

When Trudy's best friend Jada sobs to her that she just broke up with her fiancé, Trudy begins crying too. Trudy's emotional reaction to Jada's heart break is best explained in terms of

Women are typically _____ leaders. Men are typically _____ leaders.

Pat has qualities like assertiveness, a traditionally masculine trait, as well as nurturance, a quality associated with traditional femininity. Pat could be described as