Exam 1: Introduction to the Atmosphere

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At one time the earth's atmosphere contained no free oxygen.

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The Montreal Protocol:

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Ninety percent of our atmosphere lies below an altitude of about:

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Which of the following is the MOST important atmospheric component with regard to the earth's climate and the formation of weather systems?

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The most important source of the free oxygen in our atmosphere is:

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List four of the basic elements of weather and climate.

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The ozone layer is found in the:

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The auroras that are visible in the southern hemisphere are the:

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Which of these was NOT involved with the formation and evolution of our present atmosphere?

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This country has the greatest variety of weather in the world.

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This atmospheric component absorbs damaging ultraviolet radiation from the Sun.

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Weather influences people, but people don't influence weather.

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Vertical motion in the lower atmosphere is strongly related to the environmental lapse rate.

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Assuming the average value of the environmental lapse rate, what would be the temperature in the tropopause at a height of 3 km if the temperature at the surface is 20°C?

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An interacting group of parts that is fueled by energy and works to accomplish the movement of matter or energy is called:

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Consider the following diagram, and then answer the question below. Consider the following diagram, and then answer the question below.    -Scientists believe that a growing amount of this gas in the atmosphere will probably bring about continued warming of the lower atmosphere. -Scientists believe that a growing amount of this gas in the atmosphere will probably bring about continued warming of the lower atmosphere.

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In the process of scientific inquiry, a theory is best defined as:

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The earth's physical environment is traditionally divided into three major parts, one solid, one liquid, and one gaseous. List these three parts.

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Weather and climate are synonymous terms.

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  The name of the instrument being launched with a weather balloon in the photograph above is: The name of the instrument being launched with a weather balloon in the photograph above is:

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