Exam 20: Global Issues and Globalization

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Use the two concepts of justice,the process view and the end state view,to discuss the ethical problem of economic justice on a world wide level.

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According to the process view,only if the rich nations wrongly caused the poor nations condition then they are bound in justice to rectify this.According to the end state view,if there is no good reason for some to be rich and some poor,i.e.that they have worked harder or contributed more,etc. ,then the economic gap between them is unjust.

Which of the following is not mentioned as a result of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund?

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C

As of 2011,about how large was the world's human population,and about how long will it take to add another billion?

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B

According to Peter Singer,helping people in famine ridden countries and areas is a matter of charity not obligation or duty.

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What does Franz Fanon argue to be the cause of poverty in his work,The Wretched of the Earth?

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Technological advancements are

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It is clear that globalization has contributed more to stability and peace than to dissention and conflict around the world.

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According to free market capitalism,free markets lead to all of the following except

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One of the ways to evaluate ethically the policies of the IMF and World Bank is whether they have done more good than harm or the opposite.

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Among the indicators of economic development of a country are standard of living,life expectancy,and literacy.

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Describe one positive effort of the World Bank and IMF and one negative aspect.

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Self interest rationales for helping develop poorer countries include all the following except

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One significant difference between matters of charity and matters of justice is that the former is more flexible or optional than the latter.

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Which ethical theory is closest to Peter Singer's when it comes to famine relief?

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According to Franz Fanon,what is the cause of poverty in many of the world's poorest countries?

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The gap between rich and poor nations has greatly narrowed over the last 3 decades.

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Which of the following Nobel Prize winners argues that persistent problems in developing nations have been the result of "textbook economic reasoning" and ideological support of strict capitalism by international financial institutions such as the World Bank?

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